Our ABC Online 英文學習心得和上課筆記 (2026)
Hi Kevin, are you there?
lay off
100,000 federal workers will be laid off to reduce the deficit. (赤字)
boil / steam eggs
He steamed an egg and some sweet potatoes for breakfast. (蒸)
t --> th 音變、turn /throw :
- turn
- return
- turnover 翻轉
- upturn 向上翻
- distort 扭曲（dis - 分開+ tort=turn）
- extort 強取，勒索（向外扭出來）
- throw 扔、拋（本義：扭轉手腕甩出）
- thrust 猛推、刺
- thresh 打穀（反復甩打、扭轉）
- thread 線（細長可扭轉、纏繞）
turn / tort / tour / torn都來自原始印歐語含義：轉、扭、彎、旋、甩
- tort 扭
- torture 折磨
- retort 反駁（扭回去）
- tour 轉一圈
- tour
- tourist
- detour 繞路
- torn (tear 的過去分詞) 撕裂（用力扭拉）
tra / trav / tract 核心含義為: 拉、拖、移動、走
- trail 蹤跡
- track追蹤
- trap
- trip
- train
- tread
- treat
- trade
- travel
- contract
- distract 分心
- attract
- subtract 減去
trip over / trip up
Someone will trip over that cable. 絆倒
Be careful. You don't trip up on the step.
As I passed, he stuck out a leg and tried to trip me up.
turn over / turnover
She picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously.
The buggy turned over and Nancy was thrown out.
Jennie turned over in her bed once more.
Even when she didn't say anything, you could see her turning things over in her mind. (仔細考慮)
I would have to turn the evidence over to the police. (移交)
The company had a turnover of $3.8 million. (營業額)
neg / ni / na / no含義為不, 没, 否, 拒絶
- negative
- neglect 忽視
- night
- naughty
- nought = naught, nothing, zero
- none
bl內涵發光和顏色
- blonde
- bleach將…漂白
- bleak 蒼涼的
- blue
- blood
- blush 臉紅
- blank
- black
- bless
- blind
- blink
a bleak winter's day
a bleak outlook/prospect 暗淡的前景╱前途
The future looks bleak for the fishing industry.
look out
outlook 觀念 人生觀 景色
He had a practical outlook on life.
Most Western societies are liberal in outlook .自由開放的
The house has a pleasant outlook over the valley.
**nd --- i /aI/
- kind
- rind 果皮
- bind 捆綁
The police noticed the criminal had bound the victim's hands.
=The police noticed that the criminal had tied up the victim's hands.
- bundle捆，束，包
- bund( = bind) + le小
a bundle of papers
I pulled a bundle of papers out of a folder.
It's cheaper to buy software bundled with a PC than separately.
= It's cheaper to buy software bundled with a PC than to buy software separately.
bundle up
warm up
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